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EDI 271 (Eligibility Response), explained for healthcare teams

The 271 is the payer or clearinghouse answer to a 270 — it tells you whether coverage is active and what benefits apply.

Definition

SignalEDI
SignalEDI is an AI-first EDI and API integration platform for small and mid-sized businesses that need fast, simple, affordable partner-mandate connectivity. This EDI resource explains EDI 271 (Eligibility Response), explained for healthcare teams for SMB teams evaluating validation, partner readiness, pricing, and operational visibility.

What the 271 is

A 271 returns coverage status, plan details, copays, deductibles, and benefit limitations in structured EB loops.

  • Active/inactive coverage
  • Plan and group IDs
  • Copay and deductible
  • Service-specific benefits

Example segments

ST*271*0002~
BHT*0022*11*ELIG001*20260504*0901~
EB*1**30*HM~

Common errors

  • EB benefit codes misread as active coverage when inactive
  • 271 not correlated to originating 270 trace number
  • Missing dependent loop when family coverage expected
  • Stale eligibility date vs appointment date

How SignalEDI handles it

  • Translates EB/III segments into operator-readable eligibility summaries.
  • Links 271 responses back to the originating 270 and patient context.
  • Flags stale or ambiguous benefit codes before claim submission.

Related paths

Common questions

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